Ted Underwood

Machine learning and literary history

Why they matter

Machine learning and literary history with public evidence across AI research.

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Uses machine learning to study literary imagination, and vice-versa. Likely to share news about AI & computational social science / Sozialwissenschaft / 社会科学 Information Sciences and English, UIUC. Distant Horizons (Chicago, 2019). tedunderwood.com

Articles & links

I respect the candor here. But I don't agree with the geopolitics, at all. The line between democracies and autocracies is not as crisp as this pretends. How much do we trust, e.g., an AI company in a competitive-authoritarian state that launches sneak decapitation attacks & b…

Our position on open-weights models anthropic.com
View on Bluesky · ♥ 170 ↻ 23 ↩ 9 · 10 from the directory shared this · 1d ago

If everything reported here happens, and the US continues on current trajectory, we're looking at a bad timeline. But there's reason to be wary about both of those "if"s. National security priorities and commercial priorities will be at odds. Saber-rattling is an expected outc…

reuters.com
View on Bluesky · ♥ 39 ↻ 2 ↩ 4 · 9 from the directory shared this · 22d ago
Ted Underwood reposted
@richardjeanso.bsky.social

#Neurips 2026 call for creative AI papers looks genuinely cool - they're inviting both research papers + creative works. And the research papers can be speculative, critical, poetic & not just applied or empirical. I'm excited about this workshop - deadline is August 3 AOE neu…

Call For Creative AI 2026 neurips.cc View on Bluesky →
Ted Underwood reposted
@latte.bsky.plasmatrap.com

> Fable 5 will be available starting tomorrow, Wednesday, July 1, to users globally on the Claude Platform > Fable 5 will be included for up to 50% of weekly usage limits through July 7, after which it will be available via usage credits www.anthropic.com/news/redeplo...

Redeploying Claude Fable 5 anthropic.com View on Bluesky →
Ted Underwood reposted
Ethan Mollick @emollick.bsky.social

There is a lot being written about the stylistic tells of AI writing (em-dashes, etc.) but this paper looks at AI narrative tells instead. Fascinating differences between AI & human narrative, and asking AI to write in different styles doesn't do much to change it arxiv.org/ab…

[2604.03136] StoryScope: Investigating idiosyncrasies in AI fiction arxiv.org
AI Weekly's analysis
  • StoryScope hit 93.2% macro-F1 separating human from AI fiction using only narrative structure features, retaining over 97% of the version that added style cues.
  • The study covered 61,608 stories of about 5,000 words each, drawn from 10,272 prompts written by one human and five different LLMs.
  • Model-specific tells surfaced: Claude showed flat event escalation, GPT over-indexed on dream sequences, and Gemini defaulted to external character description.
Read full analysis →
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Ted Underwood reposted
Eugene Vinitsky @eugenevinitsky.bsky.social

This is a really excellent benchmark, pointing to some serious missing capabilities in coding agents: arxiv.org/abs/2603.247.... They don't write code with an eye towards maintenance!

SlopCodeBench: Benchmarking How Coding Agents Degrade Over Long-Horizon Iterative Tasks arxiv.org
AI Weekly's analysis
  • SlopCodeBench tested 11 models on 20 problems across 93 checkpoints; no agent solved any problem end-to-end and the top checkpoint solve rate was 17.2%.
  • Structural erosion rose in 80% of trajectories and verbosity in 89.8%; agent code was 2.2x more verbose than 48 open-source Python repositories.
  • Human code stayed flat over time while agent code deteriorated each iteration, and prompt interventions lifted initial quality but did not halt degradation.
Read full analysis →
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Ted Underwood reposted
Christopher Mims @mims.bsky.social

HUGE news from China last night, and I have a comprehensive analysis of its implications for the AI bubble this morning. Xi Jinping has more or less declared war on OpenAI and Anthropic and any U.S. tech firm that insists on closed, proprietary AI models. 🎁🔗: www.wsj.com/tech/…

wsj.com View on Bluesky →

Recent commentary

So, naive question about these campuses that pay OpenAI $13mil/yr. Why don’t they pour that money into a cluster running the strongest available open-weight model, with API and interactive options. And if the answer is “overhead,” why aren’t we collaborating?

View on Bluesky · ♥ 498 ↻ 72 ↩ 58 · 47d ago

If the Feds’ move against Fable was an isolated thing, you might say “paranoid US regime.” But putting it together with Anthropic’s own efforts to nerf the model on ML research—and the long history of chip controls—it really feels like we’re entering an era where knowledge is behind lock & key. +

View on Bluesky · ♥ 143 ↻ 20 ↩ 10 · 46d ago

Why does using LLMs for coding change your view of them? Bunch of things: 1. Yes, code can be verified, so they can check their work & iterate until they get it right. 2. But also: what makes coding hard is strain on short-term memory. Lots of moving parts. Long context & patience shine here. +

View on Bluesky · ♥ 123 ↻ 11 ↩ 12 · 33d ago

I don’t want to say this more than once a year, but I’m both grateful and proud that my immediate academic network — computational humanities / iSchools / cultural AI — moved off X fairly quickly and without looking back.

View on Bluesky · ♥ 135 ↻ 5 ↩ 4 · 14d ago

Is anything creepier than a language model flattering you using its knowledge of previous convos? ("As you know," or "this is where your prior work on Y will really pay off") A ghost who lives in your computer has been taking notes so it can chat you up. Stalker/yandere vibes. +

View on Bluesky · ♥ 98 ↻ 0 ↩ 16 · 40d ago

Anthropic survey of social scientists tending to support my anecdotal impression: friends who see potential value in AI mostly use it for coding (or use it dialogically), and are wary-to-disapproving about asking it to draft documents or significant sections of them. +

View on Bluesky · ♥ 79 ↻ 14 ↩ 8 · 60d ago

Every academic I know who uses or studies AI is also deeply worried about the technology’s effect on universities. Concern is universal. What separates people is how they think we should respond: whether by pumping the brakes, backing up, or trying to steer through the hazard. +

View on Bluesky · ♥ 82 ↻ 8 ↩ 5 · 42d ago

The constant distraction of new model releases is, I am starting to think, a good reason to be anti-AI. Imagine if they had announced a new model of steam engine every week in the 1840s. Cornelius Vanderbilt would have said "screw this; it's impossible to predict; we're sticking with canals."

View on Bluesky · ♥ 55 ↻ 5 ↩ 6 · 5d ago

It is really necessary to publish drafts about AI instantly. If you let them sit for two months after getting readers' reports, they become historical documents and you have to revise them from scratch.

View on Bluesky · ♥ 67 ↻ 3 ↩ 2 · 59d ago

People who see value in AI are explaining popular anxiety by saying "SV did a bad sales job." Possible. More plausible, for me, is @michellegoldberg.bsky.social: anxiety is highest in the US b/c low trust in leaders generally. But also, come on—why would we ever expect AI not to provoke anxiety?

View on Bluesky · ♥ 59 ↻ 5 ↩ 4 · 70d ago

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